Recognizing Early Signs of Autism and Supporting Your Child at Home

As a parent or caregiver, you know your child better than anyone. You celebrate their milestones and pick up on changes in behavior that others might overlook. So, when something feels “off,” it’s natural to have questions — especially when it comes to your child’s development.

Understanding the early signs of autism and how to support your child at home can make a big difference. Whether you're just starting to have concerns or your child has already received a diagnosis, you're not alone — and support is available.

What Is Autism?

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental condition that affects how children communicate, interact with others, and process the world around them. It looks different in every child, which is why it's called a "spectrum."

Early Signs to Watch For

Autism can often be identified as early as 18 months. While every child develops at their own pace, here are some signs that might indicate your child could benefit from an evaluation:

Social Differences

• Limited eye contact or not responding to their name by 12 months

• Not pointing at objects to show interest or not showing shared enjoyment (like smiling when you smile)

• Difficulty engaging in back-and-forth play or conversation

Communication Delays

• Not speaking or using very few words by 18–24 months

• Repeating the same phrases (echolalia) instead of using language to communicate

• Trouble understanding simple directions or using gestures

Repetitive Behaviors & Interests

• Repeating movements like hand-flapping, rocking, or spinning

• Playing with toys in unusual ways (e.g., lining them up, spinning wheels)

• Strong attachment to routines and getting upset with changes

Sensory Sensitivities

• Overreacting or underreacting to sounds, textures, lights, or smells

• Unusual interests in sensory aspects of the environment (e.g., staring at lights or feeling certain fabrics)

  
  

If any of these signs seem familiar, it doesn’t necessarily mean your child has autism. But it may be helpful to speak with your pediatrician or request a developmental screening.

How to Support Your Child at Home

Whether your child is newly diagnosed or you're navigating the journey of autism support, there are simple, effective ways you can make a big impact at home.

1. Create a Predictable Routine

Children with autism often thrive with structure. A consistent daily routine helps reduce anxiety and supports learning. Use visuals like pictures or charts to help your child understand what comes next.

2. Use Clear and Simple Language

Speak in short, clear phrases. If your child uses gestures more than words, mirror that while gently modeling verbal communication.

3. Celebrate Small Wins

Progress may come in small steps — and that’s okay! Celebrate when your child tries something new or masters a skill, no matter how small.

4. Provide Choices

Giving simple choices (“Do you want the blue cup or the red one?”) builds independence and helps reduce frustration.

5. Make Time for Play and Connection

Engage in your child’s interests, even if it’s lining up cars or repeating a song. Join in on their level — this builds trust and strengthens your bond.

6. Use Visual Supports

Picture schedules, token boards, and first/then charts can help with transitions and understanding expectations.

7. Take Breaks — For Both of You

Caring for a child with autism can be demanding. It’s okay to take breaks, ask for help, and seek community. You don’t have to do it alone.

When to Seek Support

Early intervention can make a huge difference in helping children develop communication, social, and daily living skills. If you suspect autism, consider a professional evaluation and reach out to a local ABA provider or developmental specialist. Every child with autism has a unique story, and every family’s journey is different. But one thing is always true: with love, patience, and the right support, children with autism can thrive.

At Ignite, we’re here to walk alongside you every step of the way — from first questions to personalized therapy and support for your whole family. If you’re looking for guidance, resources, or ABA services tailored to your child’s needs, we’re just a phone call away.

Need support or have questions?

📞 Contact us at 920-393-8320

📧 Email us at intake@ignitedevelopment.org

🌐 Visit https://www.ignitedevelopment.org/ or fill out our Parent Contact Form

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